Which of the following best describes the role of prevention in risk management?

The correct answer identifies prevention in risk management as aiming to reduce the likelihood of harm. This highlights the proactive aspect of risk management, where strategies are put in place to minimize the chances of negative outcomes or incidents occurring. Rather than waiting for risks to manifest, effective prevention involves anticipating potential hazards and implementing measures that lessen their impact or occurrence.

This approach is fundamental in various environments, particularly in direct support professions, where ensuring the safety and well-being of individuals is paramount. It supports the ongoing assessment and adjustment of strategies to address risks effectively.

The other choices focus on different aspects of risk management. Controlling existing risks pertains to managing those that have already been identified, while eliminating risks entirely speaks to an unrealistic expectation, as some level of risk is often inherent in many activities. Monitoring ongoing risks involves observation and review, which is essential but does not encompass the proactive nature of prevention aimed explicitly at reducing risk before it leads to harm.